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Pulser-Receivers
5072PR, 5073PR, 5077PR Manually Controlled Pulser-Receivers
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These affordable and reliable manually controlled pulser-receivers provide the perfect building blocks for both
conventional and high frequency applications. Each instrument is designed for superior low noise receiver response
and high performance pulser control.
When used with an appropriate transducer and analog or digital oscilloscope, Panametrics-NDT™ pulser-receivers
provide the perfect starting point for ultrasonic flaw detection, thickness gaging, materials characterization, and
transducer characterization. |
Features & Benefits |
• Three models provide optimization for both conventional and high frequency applications
• Broadband Spike (5072 and 5073) or Tunable Square Wave (5077) transducer excitation models available
• Front panel controls permit quick and easy setup of parameters for optimizing signal response
• Each model delivers a wide dynamic range with 1 dB sensitivity adjustments made through a front panel lever
switch
• Low noise receiver amplification and pulser optimization ensure superior signal-to-noise characteristics
• Superior isolation of receiver from pulser main bang when operating in thru-transmission mode
• +/-1 volt RF output into 50 ohm load
• Small, lightweight packaging |
Three Models To Fit Your Testing Needs |
Model 5072PR: 35 MHz (-3 dB) ultrasonic bandwidth and spike pulser is ideal for general testing.
The impulse pulser provides optimal broadband excitation resulting in superior time domain recovery especially at
higher frequencies (between 15-30 MHz).
Model 5073PR: 75 MHz (-3 dB) ultrasonic bandwidth with fast rise time spike pulser extends
performance for work with 50 MHz transducers in applications that challenge limits in axial and near surface
resolution.
Model 5077PR: 35 MHz (-3 dB) ultrasonic bandwidth and square wave pulser-receiver is ideal for
maximizing response in scattering materials. The square wave pulser is particularly advantageous when testing with
transducers of 10 MHz or lower, as adjustable pulse width optimizes pulse energy, resulting in superior
signal-to-noise characteristic. |
Ultrasonic Pulser-Receivers |
Pulser-receivers employed with ultrasonic transducers and an analog or digital oscilloscope are the prime building
blocks of any ultrasonic test system.
The pulser section produces an electrical pulse to excite a transducer that converts the electrical input to
mechanical energy, creating an ultrasonic wave. In pulse-echo applications, ultrasound travels through the test
material until it is reflected from an interface back to the transducer. In thru- transmission applications, the
ultrasound travels through the material to a second transducer acting as a receiver.
In either case, the transducer reconverts the mechanical pulse into an electrical signal that is then amplified and
conditioned by the receiver section. The resulting RF is then made available for further analysis. Since the customer
chooses the waveform display and/or digitization methodology, infinite flexibility in measurement range and method
may be pursued.
Square Vs. Spike Excitation
Spike excitation pulsers optimize broadband response and near surface resolution.
For applications involving the testing of thin materials with high frequency transducers where fast recovery time and
broadband transducer response are important to insuring adequate time and depth resolution, Models 5072PR and 5073PR
employ a spike excitation technique that produces an abrupt voltage transition followed by a recovery to the
baseline. The ultra-fast rise times directly translate to broad spectral excitation resulting in wideband transducer
response. It is possible to optimize transducer response by selecting pulse energy and damping values, which adjust
pulse rise time, width, and voltage. In general, lower energy values and damping resistance will produce the sharpest
rise times for the most efficient excitation of high frequency transducers. In fact, the 5073PR pulser
electronics
can achieve rise times of less than 2 ns, enabling the use of up to 50 MHz broadband transducers.
Square wave pulsers dramatically increase sensitivity while maintaining broadband performance by tuning pulse width
to the resonant frequency of the transducer. Square wave excitation is especially useful in applications involving
the testing of thick or highly attenuating materials with low frequency transducers, typically improving both
penetration capability and signal-to-noise ratio. The Model 5077PR provides square wave excitation with a fast pulse
rise and fall time. The pulse voltage and pulse width are adjusted directly to provide precise control over pulse
shape. By tuning the period (pulse width) of the square wave to half that of the transducer center frequency, pulse
energy to the transducer at its natural resonant frequency is increased. This can result in an increase in signal
amplitude as great as 12 dB or more as compared with spike pulsers using the same voltage setting. The effect is
especially pronounced with transducers of 5 MHz and lower frequency.
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Potential increase in sensitivity using a tuned square wave pulser versus a spike pulser as a function of
transducer center frequency. |
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Response using a Model 5073PR 75 MHz bandwidth pulser-receiver with a V215-BA-RM 50 MHz permanent delay
contact transducer coupled to a 0.075 mm (0.003") metal shim |
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Spike excitation features sharp rise times adjusted by energy and damping values. |
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Square wave has controlled rise and fall times with directly adjustable voltage and pulse width. |
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A-scan comparison between 5073PR and 5072PR with 50 ohm damping and energy Position 1 to 5077PR set at 100
volts and tuned for frequency optimization. Gain set to noted dB level to normalize signal height from a 20 MHz
delay line transducer. |
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Transducers
Olympus NDT manufactures a wide range of transducers for conventional and high frequency applications. Transducers
with center frequencies between 50 kHz and 50 MHz are available for use with the manually controlled pulser-receiver
line. We also offer transducers with frequencies above 50 MHz that may be used with higher frequency instruments
available in our computer-controlled pulser-receiver family. Direct contact, delay line, dual, immersion, angle beam,
normal incidence shear wave transducers and more are available.
Preamplifiers
A line of low noise preamplifiers is available in a variety of bandwidths up to 40 MHz. These preamps can be used
with our pulser-receivers for increased amplification in hard to penetrate materials or to drive long cable lengths
from the transducer back to a host instrument for improved signal to noise characteristics. |
Applications |
Transducer Characterization
Panametrics-NDT pulser-receivers have been used as the basis for both industrial and medical transducer
characterization
systems. These instruments provide economical and reliable solutions for conventional, high frequency, and phased
array transducer characterization.
Biomedical Applications
Panametrics-NDT instrumentation has been a choice of the discerning researcher for a variety of biomedical
applications including ocular imaging, vascular imaging, tissue characterization, blood flow analysis, and bone
structure
characterization.
Material Characterization
Measurements on Young's Modulus and Shear Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson's ratio in non-dispersive
isotropic engineering materials can be determined quickly and easily through computations based on sound
velocities.
Correlation of velocity, time of flight, attenuation, and spectral content can often be related to other material
properties. Grain structure, particle distribution, degree of nodularity in cast iron, polymerization in plastics,
and mix ratios of liquids can all be inferred ultrasonically. |
Specifications* |
| PULSER | 5072PR | 5073PR | 5077PR | Pulse Type
(main bang): | Negative | Negative Impulse | Negative Square Wave | Rise Time
(10% to 90%): | Typically 5 ns, 10 ns max | Typically <2 ns | Typically <10 ns, 20 ns max
(rise and fall time) | Available Pulse Voltage:
(no load)
| -360 V | -180 V | Select -400 V, -300 V, -200 V, -100 V | | Available Pulse Energy: | 13, 26, 52, or 104 µjoules | 2, 4, 8, or 16 µjoules | N/A | | Damping: | Select 15, 17, 20, 25, 36, 50,
100, or 500 ohms | 12, 14, 17, 20, 25, 33, 50, or
100 ohms | N/A | | Pulse Width: | N/A | N/A | 10 preset fixed widths: 15-20,10, 7.5, 5.0-6.0, 3.5-4.0, 2-2.25, 1.0, 0.5, 0.25,
0.1 MHz.
Variable +/-25% fine vernier tuning for each width. | | Mode: | | Pulse Echo or Thru-Transmission | | | Isolation (53 dB min): | Typically 62 dB at 10 MHz | Typically 62 dB at 50 MHz | Typically 62 dB at 10 MHz | Pulse Repetition Rate:
(Internal) | 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, or 5000 Hz | 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10000, or 20000 Hz | 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000 Hz, except that maximum PRF is limited to: 2000 Hz FOR 0.5 MHz tranducers,
1000 MHz for 0.25 MHz transducers, and 50 Hz for 0.1 MHz transducers. | | Pulse Repetition Rate: | 0-6 kHz
(External) | 0-10 kHz | 0-5 kHz (observe limitations of PRF versus pulse width) | | Synch Output Pulse: | 3 V into 50 ohms | | | External Trigger Input:
(in series with 10 Kohms) | 2.4 V into 1000 PF
200 ns minimum pulse width | 2.4 V into 1000 PF
200 ns minimum pulse width | 2.4 V into 1000 PF
50 ns minimum pulse width | | | RECEIVER | 5072PR | 5073PR | 5077PR | Maximum Bandwidth:
(-3 dB, RL=50 ohms) | 1 kHz - 35 MHz | 1 kHz - 75 MHz | 1 kHz - 35 MHz | | Voltage Gain: | 0-59, 1 dB steps (RL=50 ohms) | 0-39, 1 dB steps (RL=50 ohms) | 0-59, 1 dB steps (RL=50 ohms) | | Phase: | | inverting or non-inverting (internal switch) | | | Attenuator Range: | 0-59, 1 dB steps (RL=50 ohms) | 0-49, 1 dB steps (RL=50 ohms) | 0-49, 1 dB steps (RL=50 ohms) | | High Pass Filter: | 1 kHz (out) or 1 MHz | 1 kHz (out) or 5 MHz | 1 kHz (out) or 1 MHz | | Low Pass Filter: | 35 MHz (out) or 10 MHz | 75 MHz (out) or 20 MHz | 35 MHz (out) or 10 MHz | | Noise: | 70 µV pk-pk typical, referred to input, BW=35 MHz | 7 µV pk-pk typical, referred to input, BW=75 MHz | 70 µV pk-pk typical, referred to input, BW=35 MHz | | Max Signal Output: | | +/-1V pk., terminated in 50 ohms | | Input Resistance:
(Thru-Transmission) | 500 ohms linear range
100 ohms > linear range | 100 ohms linear range
50 ohms at levels > linear range | 500 ohms | | Output Impedance: | 50 ohms | 50 ohms | 50 ohms | | Maximum Input Power: | 400 mW | 400 mW | 500 mW | | | UNIT | 5072PR,5073PR,5077PR | | Input/Output: | External Trigger In, Sync Out, RF Out, T/R and R: All BNC female
connectors | | Power Main Requirements: | 100/120/220/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz | | Operating Temperature: | 0-50°C | | Size and Weight: | 7" W x 3.5" H x 9.1" D (178 mm x 89 mm x 232 mm); 5
lbs (2.3 kg) |
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ORDERING INFORMATION: Each model is shipped with a power cord and operator manual. Transducers
and cables are sold separately.
Our sales department is available to discuss your application in detail and to assist with transducer selection.
*All specifications are subject to change without notice. |
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